The most important in all financial transactions is the monetary aspect. By that, it means, the manner of monetary distribution, interest rates, loan amount limit and monthly amortization. If you are planning to take out a reverse mortgage, you must orient yourself in knowing these factors in addition to other necessary requirements.
Reverse mortgage allows you to take advantage of your home equity while you reside in it. There is a limit though on the amount that you can borrow and that should not exceed the full value of your home. Also, the lending institution will not release to you the full home equity, because if they do, you can just imagine how huge your interest rates will be. It may also prove to be impossible to liquidate the debt if the full home equity is released.
You can receive the loan in various ways, either as a lump sum or through an arranged payment option. A ‘credit line’ is an unscheduled payment dependent on your preference of the amount and date of release. Simply put, similar to a credit card, you can request for it, when you need it until the credit line is exhausted.
A ‘tenure’ arrangement means that you can continue receiving equal monthly amortization as long as you continue to reside in the mortgaged residence. Tenure can also be modified and mixed with a line of credit, resulting to a monthly arrangement pay out and an intermittent additional payment.
A ‘term’ payment is a scheduled payment of fixed amount for a specified period of time. For example, you may arrange to receive $400,000 spread over a 5-year period. It can also be mixed with a credit line and turn it into a modified term payment. While you are receiving a regular fixed amortization, you may also request for immediate financial needs.
The most preferred payment arrangement is the ‘line of credit’ as this allows the borrower to control his spending according to his needs. Since most of the borrowers are also receiving benefits from social security and dividends from retirement accounts, home equity payouts simply serve as a buffer for unplanned or big budget expenses.
The reverse mortgage payout is tax-free and service fee deferred. It means that the monthly service fee ranging from $30-$40 is deferred until the contract expires. This provides initial relief for the borrower, however, by the time that the mortgage loan is liquidated and service fees need to be settled, you may be surprised that the deferred service fee can come up to thousands of dollars.
Finally and most importantly, as the borrower you do not need to make monthly repayments to your reverse mortgage unlike regular credit. The loan is repaid when you cease to occupy the primary residence and subsequently put it on the property market. The proceeds of the home sale is used to settle the outstanding amount and since the amount loaned should never exceed the property value, the excess will go to the homeowner or his estate.
It is a known fact that owing money, in any kind of form, either mortgage or simple loan can be a recipe for a future financial trouble. Mortgages are particularly infamous because they tend to be expensive and often lead to home foreclosure and other collateral damage. Reverse mortgage is equally expensive, but does not actually result to the property being confiscated.
Reverse mortgage follows an inverted pattern of financial allotment and payments. In normal loan transactions, the borrower receives a fixed amount of money in a form of a lump sum or monthly amortization. Subsequently, the borrower must return the payment at a specified date or at determined increments, both with computed interests. On the other hand, in a reverse mortgage, the borrower receives a lump sum or a monthly allotment from the mortgage holder. The interest in placed upon the home equity and it continues to grow until the house is sold. In essence, the borrower remains in debt until the house is sold or he passes away, whichever comes first.
It is actually kind of a morbid arrangement because the finality of the agreement will entail either of the two most stressing life episodes. The borrower will definitely not appreciate his relief from debt if he has already passed away, nor would he if his beloved family home is sold—unless he does have unpleasant memories from it. Additionally, the expiration of the borrower does not automatically result to the conclusion of the mortgage contract. As with most estates, the heirs will inherit the reverse mortgage contract, and they have the option to continue its pecuniary benefits or cancel it. If the heirs decide to cancel it, they will have to move out and sell the house.
The mortgage is bound to the home equity and the interest is directly proportional to the length of time the mortgage was in effect. For instance, the borrower decides to sign up for a reverse mortgage shortly after his retirement at 62 and he expires at 92, the computation of the interest will run for 30 years. If his heirs decide to continue the mortgage for another year then it will be computed against 31 years. Now imagine how huge the interest rates will be for a 31-year mortgage. To pay off the mortgage, the proceeds of the sold house will be used to cover for the entire expense.
Before taking out a reverse mortgage, the house owner must have thorough understanding of the ramifications of this arrangement. One must also be prepared to lose their home in their old age, because as it is, the contract is bound to the ownership of the property. This is a family institution that is at stake, and there is just no way to get it paid without losing the property. It may not be confiscated, but the homeowner will be coerced to let it go, and that can cause emotional stress. It is best to shop around for better options and let this be the last resort.
This website uses cookies that are necessary to its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the privacy policy. By accepting this OR scrolling this page OR continuing to browse, you agree to our Privacy Policy